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	<title>Blog &#187; Planning</title>
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	<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog</link>
	<description>Women cruisers share their experiences, info and news</description>
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		<title>Our decision to leave</title>
		<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2016/08/our-decision-to-leave/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2016/08/our-decision-to-leave/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Aug 2016 21:52:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Valérie Viel-Dupuis]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sharing Our Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moving aboard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Planning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/?p=9937</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello ! My name is Valérie, I’m 55, and I sail with my husband François, 67, on our sailing yacht, <span class="boat_name">Cybèle 17</span>, an OVNI 445, in Scandinavian. We live year round on her, on water.</p>
<p></p>
<p>Many thanks to <span class="organization">Women &#38; Cruising</span> for inviting me to contribute to your blog. I’m French and English is a second ...<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2016/08/our-decision-to-leave/"><strong>Read more</strong></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello ! My name is Valérie, I’m 55, and I sail with my husband François, 67, on our sailing yacht, <span class="boat_name">Cybèle 17</span>, an <em>OVNI 445</em>, in Scandinavian. We live year round on her, on water.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-2.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p>Many thanks to <span class="organization">Women &amp; Cruising</span> for inviting me to contribute to your blog. I’m French and English is a second language for me: thank you, Gwen Hamlin, for correcting mistakes I may have made writing this in English.</p>
<p>As a first topic on this cruising blog, I thought it could be useful to share how we went about leaving.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>How we decided to go cruising;</strong></li>
<li><strong>How we decided</strong> – eventually – <strong>to sell our house</strong>, and not buy a new one;</li>
<li><strong>How we decided to dare</strong> – as I often say &#8211; <strong>to live our own life</strong>, and not the life the others would like us to live.</li>
</ul>
<p>Because the most difficult part is to DECIDE.<span id="more-9937"></span></p>
<p><strong>François and I met in 2002, in Brittany, France.</strong></p>
<p>He had sailed since age eleven, mostly on his father&#8217;s successive sailing boats, and he owned at the time of our meeting an 8 meter long motor vessel.</p>
<p>I had sailed on dinghies since my youngest age, so we both were accustomed to sailing. I love traveling, he loves sailing. Our very first private conversation turned around boats. It seemed that we could be a good match.</p>
<p>Since François still had ten years more at least to work, and I just had begun to work on my own as a business consultant, we had some time for our dreams to mature. All of our six children (three for each of us) were either grown up or adolescents.</p>
<p>Because of our 12 year age difference, my first idea was to let him go on his own, while I continued to work. Then I could join him in warm and safe places. We even had a market survey done for the opening of a chandlery shop in Ireland which I&#8217;d run, while he was sailing! But the market survey gave us negative results.</p>
<p><strong>With time the idea to leave and sail together took shape</strong>, as our relationship grew stronger, and after we got married in 2008, it no longer made sense for me to let him go alone !</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-1.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Wedding</p></div>
<p>After we met, everything we bought or created was conceived for just the 10 year term until we could leave. Our common house, my company, the bigger motor vessel that we bought for criss-crossing French and British seas, were all about waiting until we would eventually have more time.</p>
<p><strong>We knew we would leave, and we shared that intent with everyone around us, family, friends, customers.</strong> They all were prepared. That was an important point. There was no surprise, and they all had plenty of time to get used to the idea.</p>
<p>François collected information and experiences from everywhere he could: magazines, web forums, training. He knew that we had to choose a boat, because of a program and not the opposite. And he wished to sail far, and safe.</p>
<p>An aluminium sailboat, with a centerboard, had always been the one he was dreamt of: safe, secure, and able to sail in shallow waters or lay up on sand when possible.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-8.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p>We checked out many different boats, different brands, always together, and the more we discussed, the more fine-tuned our wishes became.</p>
<p><strong>Year round sailing was a certainty.</strong> I wished to have space for us, but also to receive friends and family, ideally two non-adjacent cabins, two bathrooms, and a storage/working space.</p>
<p>Of course, we also talked about the program. Our dream roughly was to spend the first two or three years up north in Scandinavia, come back over Great Britain and Ireland to France, cross over to South America, and eventually to come back to the Mediterranean.</p>
<p><strong>I must say that for me, my motivation was more to travel than to sail.</strong> For me, sailing was a means to travel, so I never cared that he made the decisions about sailing.</p>
<p>Our roles were also set from the beginning : he would be the captain, and I the mate. No discussion, and there&#8217;s always only one captain aboard. This situation doesn&#8217;t avoid discussions, sometimes animated. But it&#8217;s important to agree on main projects.</p>
<p>All through that process of maturating plans, the key words were : COMMUNICATION &amp; LEARNING and not only between us as a couple, but, of course among our relatives and friends. Our project became theirs.</p>
<p>While writing « learning » I must say, that mostly François did the learning. My motivation was not strong enough to learn much before leaving. I already knew the basics of sailing, we spent all our vacations for ten years on the water, and I didn&#8217;t want to learn more. I got no special license. I wasn’t obliged to. I wasn’t not the Captain <img src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif" alt=";-)" class="wp-smiley" />  And now, it doesn&#8217;t matter. I can steer as well as he, and take my night&#8217;s watches.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-5.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p><strong>Keeping or not keeping a house ?</strong> This topic was a very important decision to take. But it took hours of discussion, and it came step by step.</p>
<p>We had bought our house a few months after meeting. We looked into keeping it and renting it, but we didn&#8217;t want to take on the anxieties of renting.</p>
<p>The main idea is this : No troubles, no worries. We wanted to enjoy our sailing life without having to worry about anything in France, for which we might have had to come back or spend time – and money – to solve.<br /> Money, of course, was an important factor. Since I&#8217;m not retired and get no pension, and François&#8217; pension isn&#8217;t so substancial, we had to think about restricted expenses.</p>
<p>But for François it was difficult from the beginning to imagine leaving without a « chez moi », a home. We first had a look in Brittany around places where we would like to live and buy a house. We found places, but the prices were high. After a while, he conceded to have a look at flats, but he determined that flats were not the sort of home that he wanted to live in.</p>
<p>In the end we had to consider what we would have done with a house/flat in France while cruising. Our plan was to live ten months out of the year aboard and to come back just for a few weeks to visit parents, children, family and friends. They all live in different places, so the reality was that to visit we&#8217;d have to travel and find accommodations near them, if not at their home. A house of our own ? What for ?</p>
<p>As the time for departure approached, we had a serious look at our finances and realized that all costs of owning and caring for a house added to the boat expenses was more that we could possibly manage. The decision was then made.</p>
<p>In the end, we&#8217;ve been lucky enough to have a relative who offered to lend us their summer house in Brittany during winter time. Thank you!</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-7.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Moving to the boat</p></div>
<p><strong>François retired in December 2011, which meant that was the year I also stopped working.</strong></p>
<p>Even though it had been planned, it was harder than foreseen. I had created my own job for almost ten years. The best thing I did was to get a wonderful associate two years before leaving, so that she was able to take over the business. Early January also brought the birth of my grand son (I now have five) which also made the idea of leaving hard.</p>
<p>Fortunately I have a lovely husband, and all our kids were encouraging us forwards. They all were adults, most of them in couples, living their own life, autonomous. And we live in the 21st Internet-connected century.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-4.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p><strong>Early 2012, we got the phone call we’d been dreaming of.</strong> Two flight tickets to Lisbon in early March, followed by one-way tickets in April, and François and I were the new crew of <span class="boat_name">Daimon</span>, that we rebaptized <span class="boat_name">Cybèle 17</span>.</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-13.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Daimon/Cybèle waiting for us in Setubal, Portugal</p></div>
<p>Why « 17 »? Because she is the 17th boat, his and mine added together, on which François and I have experienced the sea : eleven for him, four for me, and <span class="boat_name">Cybèle 17</span> is already the second owned together.</p>
<p>Even if I couldn&#8217;t participate equally in her financial acquisition, I managed to contribute 10 % of her price, so that I feel I am her owner too.</p>
<p>We brought <span class="boat_name">Cybèle</span> back to France, had her checked out in a shipyard in La Rochelle, baptized her with our family and friends, and spent the first season along the coasts of our cherished Brittany&#8217; and Isles of Scillies getting used to her. This was also a test year.</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-12.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Back in the water &#8211; La Rochelle</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-9.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Christening of Cybèle, with a bottle of Champagne</p></div>
<p><strong>The next step was to introduce <span class="boat_name">Cybèle</span> to <em>Pirate</em></strong>. <em>Pirate</em> is our cat. 12 years old at that time, who had spent all his time hitherto strolling in the garden, even when we were on vacation. He had never previously put a paw on a deck.</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-3.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Pirate arrives aboard</p></div>
<p>Despite the skepticism around us, we moved him on board early July. And we were right!</p>
<p>It took him few months, to get really used to his new life, but afterwards enjoyed a passionate life of discovery, jumping on all the pontoons he could and walking on his own around new places every day. I could write about him later.</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-10.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">4 months after his installation on board, <br />Pirate honored us with his presence on deck for the first time at sea</p></div>
<p>Winter came, and it was finally time to execute our plan, empty our house and arrange our new home. We had an « open-doors » private selling, and put 20 cubic meters of furniture and memories in storage.</p>
<p><strong>Spring 2013 came very quickly and with it the time for departure.</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-15.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p>The last technical jobs done, we left our winter port, Arzal, in South Brittany, in April.</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-6.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Casting off</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-11.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">The gates of the Arzal lock, on the Vilaine, open for us, towards a new life!</p></div>
<p>We had a stop in Brest for a last embrace to family and friends, and took the route North.</p>
<p>Since then, we have arrived as foreseen in Scandinavia, but had the revelation all along the Dutch canals, that we didn&#8217;t have to hurry anymore ! We henceforth have lived a slow life, and our plan has turned to be : to have no plan !</p>
<div style="width: 480px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img alt="" src="http://womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Decision-Leave-14.jpg" width="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Sunset on the Glénan islands. Last passage in our favorite archipelago off Concarneau before our departure.</p></div>
<hr />
<h6 class="color-brown-light">Learn more</h6>
<ul>
<li><em><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/category/ask-your-questions/q-a-the-big-decision/">The Big Decision: Questions &amp; Answers</a></em></li>
<li><em><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/admirals-angle/2007/09/13-keeping-a-home-back-home/">Keeping A Home Back Home</a>, by Gwen Hamlin (Admiral’s Angle column #13)</em></li>
</ul>
<hr />
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		<title>Struggling to get cruising? Make three lists!</title>
		<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2016/08/cruise-preparation-make-3-lists/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2016/08/cruise-preparation-make-3-lists/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Aug 2016 15:11:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kathy Parsons]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CHECK LISTS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Atlantic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bahamas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Planning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/?p=9813</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Several summers ago, I went to visit my brother and his wife who were hard at work aboard their catamaran in Morehead City, North Carolina, trying to get the boat ready to begin their first cruising that fall.</p>
<p></p>
Like most boats that were in the thick of projects, the boat was in disarray with lockers open ...<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2016/08/cruise-preparation-make-3-lists/"><strong>Read more</strong></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Several summers ago, I went to visit my brother and his wife who were hard at work aboard their catamaran in Morehead City, North Carolina, trying to get the boat ready to begin their first cruising that fall.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-1.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<h6 class="color-red">Like most boats that were in the thick of projects, the boat was in disarray with lockers open and the crew was feeling stressed.</h6>
<p><img class="pic-right" alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-7.jpg" width="225" /></p>
<p>The project list was long and Margaret was very worried that they might not even make it out cruising this year.</p>
<p>Margaret wanted to just GO, and she wasn’t very happy that her new home looked like the storage closet in a West Marine.</p>
<p>Ken wanted everything to be right and shipshape and properly installed. Major stress.</p>
<p> “<em>Where is your project list?”</em> I asked. They did have one, although there were many important jobs that hadn’t made it to the list.</p>
<p>“<em>And what are your cruising plans?”<span id="more-9813"></span></em></p>
<ul>
<li>They planned to travel down the intracoastal waterway with some passages out in the Atlantic and make their way before Christmas to Marathon in the Florida Keys.</li>
<li>They would spend a month in the Keys, then cross over to the Bahamas.</li>
<li>After a winter in the Bahamas, they would return to the US for hurricane season, and then sail to the Caribbean the following autumn.</li>
</ul>
<h6 class="color-red">Okay, so now let’s start THREE LISTS:</h6>
<ol>
<li>Things that ABSOLUTELY MUST BE DONE <strong>before we can sail south</strong>.</li>
<li>Things that we MUST DO <strong>before sailing to the Bahamas</strong>, and that we could do during our month in Marathon.</li>
<li>Things that we COULD do <strong>next hurricane season</strong> in the US before we set sail for the Caribbean.</li>
</ol>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-4.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<h6 class="color-red">List number 1 MUST include those projects that are necessary to safely sail, motor and anchor their way south to Florida.</h6>
<p>Ironically, often these safety and maintenance projects haven’t made it to a list.</p>
<ul>
<li>Charts, lights, anchoring gear, sailing, reefing and preventing systems need to be installed and tested.</li>
<li>Often, there are nagging problems with equipment that you keep wishing would just fix themselves – you suspect the ship’s batteries might be shot but, living at the dock, you never test them in a way to know for sure.</li>
<li>You have had some fuel or overheating problems with the main engine or the generator.</li>
<li>Pulling up the anchor is almost impossible because the chain piles in a pyramid and blocks the haws pipe.</li>
<li>Why is it so difficult to furl in the jib? How exactly do you reef? The rigging should be inspected.</li>
</ul>
<p>Plus all the administrative and paperwork tasks, especially if you will be traveling to another country: documentation, passports, insurance, pet vaccinations. Etc, etc, etc.</p>
<p>Think long and hard about what must be on this list. List number 1 will also require you to do some sailing and take shake-down cruises. You must test your systems and find out what works and doesn’t!</p>
<p>Don’t let yourself start putting the fun sexy projects, the new gear you’d love to have, on List number 1 until you have all the truly, truly essential items noted.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-3.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<h6 class="color-red">Review List 1.</h6>
<p>Can you get those items done in time to leave this season? Hopefully, the answer is yes. BUT DO THEM FIRST. Because as you know, boat projects almost always take lots longer than you think.</p>
<h6 class="color-red">Okay, now go down your original list, and add items to your new lists 1, 2 and 3.</h6>
<p>Remember, you will have much more experience under your belt by the time you reach Florida, and certainly by the time you return to the US next spring, and you may have better ideas at that point about exactly what and how to install new equipment.</p>
<p>You will have had a season’s worth of happy hours to discuss boat stuff with other cruisers and learn from them as well about what works and doesn’t. You may avoid some costly mistakes by putting off some installation projects right now and saving them for next season.</p>
<h6 class="color-red">As you make out your lists, research what you will have available at your next stopping point.</h6>
<p>For example, down in Marathon, Florida, you will have access to chandleries, hardware stores, shipping services, supermarkets, mail service, car rental. You CAN work on your love-to-have list in Marathon, if you aren’t having too much fun to bother.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-12.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p>In fact, you will probably revise your lists somewhat while you are in Marathon – again prioritizing the items that ABSOLUTELY MUST BE DONE before you cross the Gulf Stream and sail into a different cruising environment with much less access to marine supplies and technicians.</p>
<p>And you will probably make another three lists the next summer as you prioritize those items you MUST DO before sailing down to the Caribbean.</p>
<h6 class="color-red">Here is another scenario when making three lists becomes very important: Leaving Europe and preparing to cross the Atlantic to the Caribbean.</h6>
<p>Often sailors will cruise Europe, then sail to the Canary Islands, finish their preparations, then cross the Atlantic in December or January.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-10.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p>So often, I have seen cruisers arrive in Lanzarote in the Canary Islands without having really thought through what they will NEED for crossing the Atlantic.</p>
<p>Their project list is so long that they have been distracted by all the “wouldn’t it be nice” items, and haven’t noted down or planned for the essentials.</p>
<p>Here is an example of the THREE LISTS you might prepare for this scenario:</p>
<ol>
<li>Things that absolutely must be done <strong>before leaving mainland Europe</strong> (with access to mail and freight service, well-stocked chandleries, marine technicians) – and that must be done to safely sail from Spain to the Canaries, and then across the Atlantic</li>
<li>Things that absolutely must be done <strong>before crossing the Atlantic</strong>, but can be done in the Canary Islands.</li>
<li>Things that could be done <strong>after arriving in the Caribbean</strong>.</li>
</ol>
<p>Here, availability of parts, supplies and technicians becomes more important when making out the lists.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-6.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p>Although there are chandleries and marine professionals in the Canary Islands, they are much more limited than in major European sailing ports.</p>
<p><img class="pic-right" alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-9.jpg" width="225" /></p>
<p>You may not be able to get flares, a boom preventer, liferaft certification, generator, autopilot or watermaker parts, etc etc etc!</p>
<p>You might not be able to find someone who can diagnose the problem with your autopilot, generator, watermaker, sideband radio or charging system.</p>
<p>And getting parts shipped in is not as easy any more either. Waiting for parts delays many an Atlantic crossing. Sometimes cruisers resort to flying crew home to get what they can’t find locally.</p>
<p>So your List number 1 needs to include longer shake-down passages BEFORE you leave Europe so that you can find out what doesn’t work and make repairs while access to marine services is still good.</p>
<p>Worse, cruisers often begin their Atlantic crossing from the Canaries without ever getting around to the most important projects.</p>
<p>A few very common examples:</p>
<ul>
<li>Beginning a three-week downwind sail without any way to prevent the boom from jibing, or without ever having rigged the downwind sails.</li>
<li>Not having either a working sideband radio or satellite phone to get weather underway.</li>
<li>Autopilot that won’t steer the boat.</li>
<li>Inability to charge the batteries sufficiently.</li>
<li>Bilge pumps that don’t work.</li>
</ul>
<h6 class="color-red">Ken and Margaret did make, use and revise those three lists as they began their first year of cruising.</h6>
<p>They noticed that one important item for List number 1 was to get the charts and cruising guides and to research the route they would follow traveling south.</p>
<p>Margaret took that important project to heart and learned about the tides and currents, the low bridges and the safe inlets along their route south. When to travel inside and when to take the offshore route, how to play the currents and tides. By the time they left, Margaret was quite prepared to navigate them south.</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/preparation-make-3-lists-11.jpg" width="470" /></p>
<p>And they did negotiate over those lists. Both Ken and Margaret placed items on List 1 and 2 that, though not essential, were important to them – items that made the boat home, that made cruising more enjoyable.</p>
<p>Five years later, Margaret reflects on that first year: “<em>What a lifesaver your visit, and list-separating, turned out to be. It was early November before we got out of there, but we got out We still use that same list, it&#8217;s just much, much longer now and has pages and pages of items marked as completed. It&#8217;s kind of fun to look back over 5 years of projects&#8230;and the beginning 3 lists</em>.”</p>
<p>YOUR lists will vary according to your cruising plans, the difficulty of the various legs of your voyage, the opportunities to get parts and professional help along the way.</p>
<p>But if you are starting out and feeling anxious that you might not get out cruising, or that you might get out there and have forgotten something important, <strong>make three lists</strong>!</p>
<hr />
<h6>About Kathy Parsons</h6>
<p><img class="pic-right" alt="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/kathy-parsons-bahamas.jpg" width="225" /></p>
<p>Kathy Parsons took the leap and went cruising on a sailboat in 1989. Over the next 20+ years she lived aboard and sailed the US, Bahamas, Central America and Caribbean.</p>
<p>Her love for the sea, the sailing life and the countries and cultures she visited blossomed in a number of different ways.</p>
<p>She wrote two language guides for cruisers sailing in foreign countries:<br /> <a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0967590515/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0967590515&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=womeandcrui-20&amp;linkId=f1476f21b16fdce0792cc6656685844e" target="_blank"><span class="publication">French For Cruisers</span></a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" alt="" src="//ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com/e/ir?t=womeandcrui-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0967590515" width="1" height="1" border="0" /> and <a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0967590523/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0967590523&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=womeandcrui-20&amp;linkId=77bbe7f28c9536fb10264d2775dd0e82" target="_blank"><span class="publication">Spanish for Cruisers</a></span><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" alt="" src="//ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com/e/ir?t=womeandcrui-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0967590523" width="1" height="1" border="0" />, both widely used by sailors internationally.</p>
<p>She has helped thousands to pursue their sailing dreams through seminars she has developed and delivered at boat shows and sailing conferences. She has given classes and webinars in <em>Spanish for Cruisers</em>, and <em>Women and Cruising</em>, and taught cruising skills, provisioning, cruise planning and cruising the Bahamas and Caribbean. She has assisted in sailboat rallies in Europe, the Canary Islands, Caribbean, Panama and the Galapagos.</p>
<p>She is the founder of the website <span class="publication"><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/">Women and Cruising</a></span>, which she developed to give women and families courage and support in pursuing their sailing dreams.</p>
<p>Kathy currently lives on land, in Provence, France, a delightful event that never would have happened if she hadn’t sailed away years ago.</p>
<p>Will she go sailing again? Perhaps… Cruising and cruisers still are close to her heart.</p>
<hr />
<h6>Read more on this website</h6>
<ul>
<li><a class="note" href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2015/11/book-review-safety-checklist-emergency-action-guide-sailing-yachts/">Book Review – SeaWise Safety Checklist / Emergency Action Guide for Sailing Yachts</a><span class="note">, by Gwen Hamlin </span></li>
<li><a class="note" href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/08/pam-wall-not-another-hurricane/">Oh, no, not another hurricane!</a><br /><span class="note">Pam Wall shares a list of things to have aboard to help you prepare as well as a checklist of preparations to make as a hurricane approaches.</span></li>
<li><em><em><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/admirals-angle/2010/11/51-%E2%80%93-to-do-lists/">To Do Lists</a>, Admiral&#8217;s Angle </em></em><em>#51, by Gwen Hamlin<br /><em>When Must-Do’s and Wish-To-Do’s battle for priority before a major departure, what really matters?</em></em></li>
</ul>
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		<title>Plan ahead to make lemonade from lemons</title>
		<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2012/07/plan-ahead-to-make-lemonade-from-lemons/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2012/07/plan-ahead-to-make-lemonade-from-lemons/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Aug 2012 02:05:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jan Irons]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cruising Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maintenance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Planning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/?p=6525</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Anchored in your favorite anchorage watching the sun slide over the horizon, you are savoring the first night of that annual vacation cruise that you’ve been looking forward to for eleven months.</p>
<p>Suddenly you notice the _____________ (fill in the blank … refrigerator, watermaker, etc) isn’t working.   Aw crap. What do you do now?</p>

Immediately head to ...<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2012/07/plan-ahead-to-make-lemonade-from-lemons/"><strong>Read more</strong></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img style="display: block; margin: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jan-irons-lemonade-1.jpg" alt="" width="460" border="0" />Anchored in your favorite anchorage watching the sun slide over the horizon, you are savoring the first night of that annual vacation cruise that you’ve been looking forward to for eleven months.</p>
<p>Suddenly you notice the _____________ (fill in the blank … refrigerator, watermaker, etc) isn’t working.   Aw crap. What do you do now?</p>
<ol>
<li>Immediately head to your home marina, curse &#8220;that damned boat,&#8221; tie it up and head home;</li>
<li>See if you can find a repairman at the nearest marina, hoping he can fix it in time to salvage part of your vacation; OR</li>
<li>Have you planned ahead, with alternatives or parts for most onboard systems, so you can continue to enjoy the well-deserved vacation you’ve been waiting for?</li>
</ol>
<p><strong>The saying goes, &#8220;<em>when life hands you lemons, make lemonade</em>&#8220;</strong>.  But this assumes that you have water and sugar, necessary ingredients for lemonade.<span id="more-6525"></span></p>
<p>Similarly, aboard a boat, if you think through alternative systems or potential extra parts ahead of time, when something breaks, you already know what you’re going to do.  Once aboard, we don&#8217;t want to give up a single day of our precious cruising time.</p>
<p>Over the years, my husband David and I have spent time thinking through critical systems to have back up plans so that we don&#8217;t have to run for civilization after just anchoring in paradise.</p>
<p>Here are a few examples:</p>
<h5 class="color-brown">Refrigeration is perhaps the most common system causing cruisers to cut short time aboard.</h5>
<p>What a shame if you only have a month&#8217;s vacation and the refrigeration goes out after the first week. You could be the hit of the anchorage and host a beach bbq so the unfreezing meat doesn’t spoil. <img class="pic-right" style="display: inline; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jan-irons-lemonade-3.jpg" alt="" width="250" align="right" border="0" /></p>
<p>Or you may be able to use your well-insulated refrigerator as an ice box for the rest of your vacation if ice is available.</p>
<p>Plus we always carry at least two weeks of canned provisions just in case. Our upcoming book, <em>The Boat Galley Cookbook</em>, Summer 2012, International Marine Publishing, devotes an entire chapter to making edible meals with canned food.</p>
<h5 class="color-brown">Generators cause cruisers to spend a lot of time waiting for parts at marinas rather than cruising in paradise.</h5>
<p><img class="pic-right" style="display: inline; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jan-irons-lemonade-4.jpg" alt="" width="250" align="right" border="0" />Like a diesel engine, if there are parts that are prone to failure, you may want to carry spares.</p>
<p>Other than spare parts, if a generator fails, have a backup plan for all of the functions it serves &#8230; how can we charge the batteries (diesel, solar or wind?), loss of ac current?, and so on.  With the right pre-planning, it is possible to continue your cruise without a generator.</p>
<h5 class="color-brown">Watermaker</h5>
<p><img class="pic-right" style="display: inline; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jan-irons-lemonade-2.jpg" alt="" width="250" align="right" border="0" />&#8230; once upon a time cruisers cruised without watermakers, now over and over I hear boats heading back because the watermaker quit working.</p>
<p>Most boats carry enough water to get by for a few days &#8211; especially by conserving water more than normal.  You can always do it the old fashioned way and fill up with water at a nearby marina.</p>
<p>If you have a watermaker, you should be familiar with what could go wrong &#8230; with spares on hand so that you can fix it yourself.</p>
<h5 class="color-brown">Out of Propane?</h5>
<p>Most cruisers have a spare propane bottle aboard.  Of course, it’s only useful if it’s full.</p>
<p>Or you can use your grill if it has a separate camping propane canister – the exact reason our boat is rigged with the grill separate from the stove’s propane system. Aboard <span class="boat_name">Winterlude</span>, a tiny microwave functions primarily as a bread box, but in an emergency, we could fire up the inverter, and have dinner.</p>
<p>Also consider what happens if something fails in the propane system  &#8211; like the solenoid.  Luckily when our propane solenoid failed, we were finishing our six month cruise and back at the marina.  Now we carry a spare, just in case.</p>
<h5 class="color-brown">Diesel Sputters or Dies?</h5>
<p><img class="pic-right" style="display: inline; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jan-irons-lemonade-6.jpg" alt="" width="250" align="right" border="0" />Check the filters and strainer first.  Be sure to carry a complete selection of replacement filters, the more the better, never take just one.</p>
<p>Beyond clogged filters, know your diesel. Carry spare parts for the most common failings &#8211; we&#8217;ve replaced a salt water pump, two alternators, a SmartRegulator and many other &#8220;marinized&#8221; parts with the assistance of other cruisers and Nigel Calder.</p>
<p>Since our diesel is a 1985 Nanni Kubota 4 cyl 30 hp, not a common engine, we asked our diesel mechanic to recommend a spare parts inventory which has come in handy.</p>
<h5 class="color-brown">Navigation Equipment/Electronics/Communications</h5>
<p><img class="pic-right" style="display: inline; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jan-irons-lemonade-5.jpg" alt="" width="250" align="right" border="0" />… carry backups or spares for all critical navigation equipment &#8211; GPS, laptops, chartplotter etc.  We have paper charts and know how to use them. With 4 GPS’s, one should work at any given time. We also have a sextant, but have never had to use it except for fun.</p>
<p>SSB and VHF provide our primary communications, morning nets, boat to boat contact as well as weather charts, NOAA text forecasts and Chris Parker weather. We  carry an Iridium satellite phone as  backup for weather or e-mail, but have never had to use it except for calls home in an emergency. With two handheld VHF&#8217;s and one built in, we’ve always been able to talk to other boats.</p>
<h5 class="color-brown">Someone gets sick?</h5>
<p>Bummer!  But if you’ve planned ahead, it might not mean abandoning the cruise.</p>
<p>My husband, David, has an annual bout with bronchitis.  His doctor was happy to provide an “insurance” prescription so we carry antibiotics aboard.  A couple of times we’ve had to use it – once literally the next day after we finally left the Rio Dulce, Guatemala.  But we didn’t have to return to civilization for meds.  If you are susceptible to any routine illnesses, you may be able to save a cruise by talking to your doctor ahead of time.</p>
<p>Of course, there are some systems that the strategy simply won’t work for  – breaking a mast might be an example.  But for everything else, think it through, improvise and enjoy your cruise!</p>
<hr />
<h5>About Jan Irons</h5>
<p><img class="pic-left" style="display: inline; margin-right: 10px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jan-irons.jpg" alt="" width="250" align="right" border="0" />Jan Irons and her husband David spent 6 years cruising the Western Caribbean from Isla Mujeres, Mexico to Cartagena, Columbia aboard their Passport 37, <span class="boat_name">Winterlude</span>.  Most recently, they completed a mini-refit of the boat in Southwest Florida and explored the Exumas, returning to the US in May 2012.</p>
<p>Jan and David are commuter cruisers for six months a year – they quickly figured out that returning to their home base in Florida would never allow them to reach the San Blas Islands or the coastal Columbian islands in their allotted time frame.  Sailing over 11,000 miles, six months at a time, they gained experience with leaving the boat in the Rio Dulce, Guatemala, Bocas Del Toro, Panama and Shelter Bay, Panama.</p>
<p>Jan’s website, <a href="http://commutercruiser.com/" target="_blank">CommuterCruiser.com</a> focuses on useful tips and free downloadable checklists for everything from leaving the country to leaving the dock.  With over 300 posts, the site also contains useful information for women, such as “<em><a href="http://commutercruiser.com/my-biggest-cruising-fear/" target="_blank">My Greatest Cruising Fear</a></em>” and “<em><a href="http://commutercruiser.com/things-we-wish-we-knew-before-leaving-the-us/" target="_blank">7 Things We Wished We Had Known Before Leaving the US to Go Cruising.</a></em>” You may have seen Jan’s articles in <span class="publication">Cruising World</span>, <span class="publication">SAIL Magazine</span>, <span class="publication">Blue Water Sailing</span> and <span class="publication">Latitudes &amp; Attitudes</span>.</p>
<p><img class="pic-left" style="display: inline; border-width: 0px;" title="The Boat Galley Cookbook" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Carolyn-Shearlock-boat-gall.jpg" alt="The Boat Galley Cookbook" width="150" />Her book, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0071782362/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wacblog1-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0071782362" target="_blank">The Boat Galley Cookbook: 800 Everyday Recipes and Essential Tips for Cooking Aboard</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wacblog1-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0071782362" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" />(written with Carolyn Shearlock) will be published in October 2012 and is available for pre-order now on <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0071782362/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wacblog1-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0071782362" target="_blank">Amazon.com.</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wacblog1-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0071782362" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /><br />
<br clear="left"></p>
<hr size="1" />
<h6>Read also on this website</h6>
<ul class="note">
<li><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/12/ruth-allen-what-would-you-do-differently/">Tell us what you would do differently: Ruth Allen</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2009/09/download-your-users-and-service-manuals/">Boat Maintenance Tip: Download User and Service Manuals</a>, by Kathy Parsons</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>What suggestions do you have for being prepared?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Let us know.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Email <a href="mailto:kathy@forcruisers.com">kathy@forcruisers.com</a> or leave a comment below.</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>What I have learned: Choose your mistakes</title>
		<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2012/03/livia-gilstrap-choose-your-mistakes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2012/03/livia-gilstrap-choose-your-mistakes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2012 02:58:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Livia Gilstrap]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Lessons Learned]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Planning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/?p=5965</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[





Buying exactly enough provisions?



<p>All cruisers are trying to find the sweet spot of &#8220;exactly enough&#8221; &#8212; exactly enough spares, exactly enough gear, exactly enough provisions, exactly enough planning &#8212; but we all know, even as we strive, that our careful attempts at finding &#8220;exactly enough&#8221; are made in changing conditions based on incomplete knowledge and ...<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2012/03/livia-gilstrap-choose-your-mistakes/"><strong>Read more</strong></a>]]></description>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="Exactly enough provisions?" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Livia-Gilstrap-Mistakes-1.jpg" alt="Exactly enough provisions?" width="450" /></td>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">Buying exactly enough provisions?</td>
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<p>All cruisers are trying to find the sweet spot of &#8220;exactly enough&#8221; &#8212; exactly enough spares, exactly enough gear, exactly enough provisions, exactly enough planning &#8212; but we all know, even as we strive, that our careful attempts at finding &#8220;exactly enough&#8221; are made in changing conditions based on incomplete knowledge and are bound to miss the mark regularly.<br />
<span id="more-5965"></span><br />
With the knowledge that I am going to make mistakes, I have come to the state of mind where I choose, in advance, which type of mistakes I am going to make. In most scenarios there is one type of mistake that will drive me crazy more than another type of mistake. When I come across a dilemma, in which I would normally be trying to figure out exactly the correct solution, I play out the worst case scenarios.</p>
<p>Which will drive me bananas faster: locating, buying and stowing spare parts for my fridge, or turning it off if it breaks? Will I be more irritated if I run out of food, or if I have too much and some goes to waste? Will I be more angry at the world if I carefully plan out all of the documents I need to clear into a country and find that everything has changed or if I arrive without what I need and have to run around searching for a copy machine?</p>
<p>Choosing your mistakes may sound negative, but I find it freeing. If I chose the mistake of buying too much food because I knew that running out would drive me more crazy, then I feel better about having to throw out some food.</p>
<p>Instead of feeling as if I made an error in buying &#8220;exactly enough&#8221;, I know I made a conscious choice of the lesser of two evils.</p>
<p>I make the same number of mistakes but I make the kind of mistakes I can live with. Know thyself.</p>
<hr size="1" />
<h5>About Livia Gilstrap</h5>
<p><img style="display: block; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Livia-Gilstrap-Mistakes-2.jpg" alt="" width="300" border="0" /><br />
Livia found the transition from full time work as a professor to full time work preparing a boat to cruise frighteningly easy but sorely misses having minions.</p>
<p>She and her husband Carol have been cruising for more than 600 days aboard their 35&#8242; Wauquiez Pretorien <span class="boat_name">Estrellita</span> and will be heading into the South Pacific from Mexico in a few weeks. You can read more about that unfolding adventure on their cruising blog (<a href="http://thegiddyupplan.blogspot.com" target="_blank">thegiddyupplan.blogspot.com</a>).</p>
<hr size="1" />
<h6>Read also on this website</h6>
<ul class="note">
<li><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2010/05/i-am-not-an-admiral/">I am not an Admiral!</a> by Livia Gilstrap</li>
<li>All posts in &#8220;<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/category/features/lessons-learned/">Lessons Learned</a>&#8220;</li>
</ul>
<h6>More information (external links)</h6>
<ul>
<li class="note"><a href="http://interviewwithacruiser.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">The Interview With A Cruiser Project</a>: Livia Gilstrap interviewes dozens of cruisers who are out there on the water.</li>
<li><span class="note">Livia&#8217;s cruising blog: </span><a class="note" href="http://thegiddyupplan.blogspot.com" target="_blank">thegiddyupplan.blogspot.com</a></li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>What have you learned lately?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Let us know.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Email <a href="mailto:kathy@forcruisers.com">kathy@forcruisers.com</a> or leave a comment below.</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>Tell us what you would do differently: Ruth Allen</title>
		<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/12/ruth-allen-what-would-you-do-differently/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/12/ruth-allen-what-would-you-do-differently/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2011 17:05:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ruth Allen]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Lessons Learned]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Planning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/?p=5564</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p> We are still year round boaters and consider from time to time when we might head off again for a year or more of sailing. Currently work beckons and so we enjoy <span class="boat_name">Witchcraft</span>, sailing when we can in the Thousand Islands Region. It sure could be worse.</p>
<p>There is lots of good company here, ...<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/12/ruth-allen-what-would-you-do-differently/"><strong>Read more</strong></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="pic-right" style="display: inline; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/ruth-allen-do-differently-2.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="250" align="right" border="0" /> We are still year round boaters and consider from time to time when we might head off again for a year or more of sailing. Currently work beckons and so we enjoy <span class="boat_name">Witchcraft</span>, sailing when we can in the Thousand Islands Region. It sure could be worse.</p>
<p>There is lots of good company here, many interesting boats and a boat builder specializing in Fire and Rescue Boats, some of which many of you may have seen in action.</p>
<h5>&#8220;What would we do differently when we strike off again&#8221; is a question &#8212; or perhaps a series of questions.</h5>
<p>Did we enjoy our travels? Was it worth it? Would we do it again? Are there things we would do differently? The answer to all of those questions is <strong>ABSOLUTELY</strong>.</p>
<h5>Next time we will leave earlier.<span id="more-5564"></span></h5>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="Erie Canal, September 24 " src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/ruth-allen-do-differently-1.jpg" alt="Erie Canal, September 24 " width="300" height="225" /></td>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">Erie Canal, September 24</td>
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<p>We left Kingston Ontario on September 15. Next time we will leave earlier.</p>
<p>There are a couple of reasons for this. It would be a warmer transit of the northern part of the journey south. Since we felt chased by the cold there were places we only waved at on the way past.</p>
<p>Honestly, one cannot fully explore every spot on a single trip, but there is something to be said for a more leisurely transit.</p>
<h5>We would replace our aging engine with something more powerful, and presumably quieter.</h5>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="Changing oil" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/ruth-allen-do-differently-4.jpg" alt="Changing oil" width="300" height="225" /></td>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">Changing oil</td>
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</tbody>
</table>
<p>We had no idea how many hours the old beast had on her, and she always went, never missing a beat. However, we were concerned about it all the time. That was a rather large elephant in the saloon that we would not want to travel with again.</p>
<p>Will the expense of a new engine delay our departure? Most likely it will, as they are a dollar-sucking piece of kit.</p>
<p>Since one is under motor so much, first in the canals, and then in the ICW it seems a prudent and sensible thing to do before another longish journey.</p>
<h5>There are a few things we would stock up on.</h5>
<p>We did not feel the need to stuff every available spot in the boat with food from home before we left. People eat everywhere so food can be obtained, if one is not overly attached to what you eat at home. We still feel that way, there are however a few things we would stock up on. They seem like odd things: large tins or bottles of sesame oil, large containers or many small ones of the curry paste we use so much of, and basmati rice.</p>
<table class="pic-right" width="229" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="More seals for the raw water pump" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/ruth-allen-do-differently-6.jpg" alt="More seals for the raw water pump" width="300" height="225" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">More seals for the raw water pump</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Other non-food items include more seals for the raw water pump. Although we carried extra, we needed more, which we were able to obtain via the help of a family member at home. So now we know: more of those than we thought were necessary should come along with us.</p>
<p>Truthfully (and luckily) most of the extra engine parts we packed, are still awaiting use. That was a pleasant thing to have happen. The same was true of the head and galley pump repair kits.</p>
<p>We would take all of those items again, since they could and likely would be difficult to replace.</p>
<h5>We would try to have some sort of full enclosure for our cockpit.</h5>
<p>Our boat essentially has an open cockpit. Weather cloths and the awnings we made before we left were helpful for rain and shade. They are in fact an essential minimum. We would try to have some sort of full enclosure, or as close to full as we could achieve. This would have made a huge difference in our comfort during those cold nights offshore from New York City.</p>
<h5>A different main anchor</h5>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="At anchor at Whale Cay in the Berrie Islands" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/ruth-allen-do-differently-3.jpg" alt="At anchor at Whale Cay in the Berrie Islands" width="300" height="225" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">At anchor at Whale Cay in the Berrie Islands</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>I would consider a different anchor as a main anchor, but my partner would be reluctant to change. We dragged once and it was our fault, not a failing of the anchor. Still I fancy one of those Manson or Rocna styles. Not an essential change, merely a nice one&#8230;</p>
<p>There are likely a few other things, and perhaps they could be added at another time.</p>
<h5>Most importantly we had a terrific time and look forward to the next trip aboard <span class="boat_name">Witchcraft</span>.</h5>
<p>She was safe and comfortable for our travels and that, after all, is the prime consideration.</p>
<p>Fair Winds,</p>
<p>Ruth</p>
<p class="boat_name">SV Witchcraft</p>
<hr size="1" />
<h5>About Ruth Allen<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/ruthPEBaySailingSept09.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; display: inline; border-width: 0px;" title="ruth-P-E-Bay- Sailing-Sept09" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/ruthPEBaySailingSept09_thumb.jpg" alt="ruth-P-E-Bay- Sailing-Sept09" width="244" height="186" align="right" border="0" /></a></h5>
<p>I have been living aboard <span class="boat_name">Witchcraft</span>, my Tom Colvin designed ketch for the last six years. As soon as my four children were launched my husband (Mark) and I emptied the house, and left the land behind.</p>
<p>We are not full time cruisers since we are not retired. I work at West Marine Canada which gives me the opportunity to combine work and pleasure.</p>
<p>I live in Canada and sail every chance I get. I came to sailing later in life and found a new passion.</p>
<p>Visit Ruth’s blog: <a href="http://www.mytb.org/svwitchcraft">www.mytb.org/svwitchcraft</a></p>
<hr size="1" />
<h6><em>Related articles on Women and Cruising</em></h6>
<p>More articles from Ruth Allen</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2010/04/ruth-allen-gilligans-island-better-sailor/" target="_blank">Ruth Allen’s secret weapon against fear: the theme song from Gilligan’s Island</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2010/05/ruth-says-to-learn-about-a-place-volunteer/">Ruth says: To learn about a place, volunteer!</a></li>
</ul>
<hr size="1" />
<h6><em>More Info</em></h6>
<ul>
<li>Ruth’s blog: <a href="http://www.mytb.org/svwitchcraft">www.mytb.org/svwitchcraft</a></li>
</ul>
<blockquote><p><strong>What would YOU do differently next time?</strong></p>
<p>Leave a comment below or email us: <a href="mailto:kathy@forcruisers.com">kathy@forcruisers.com</a></p></blockquote>
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		<title>Oh, no, not another hurricane!</title>
		<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/08/pam-wall-not-another-hurricane/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/08/pam-wall-not-another-hurricane/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 00:14:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pam Wall]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CHECK LISTS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sharing Our Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TIPS & IDEAS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bahamas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disaster preparedness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Safety & security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weather]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/?p=5182</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[





Hurricane Irene &#8211; August 23, 2011 &#8211; 21:45 UTC &#8211; Photo Goes East



<p><span class="note">As readers prepare for hurricane Irene, we are re-printing a story that Pam Wall wrote about going through Hurricane Dennis in the Abacos. </span></p>
<p><span class="note">In it she shares a list of things to have aboard to help you prepare as well as a ...<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/08/pam-wall-not-another-hurricane/"><strong>Read more</strong></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table class="pic-right" width="300" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="Hurricane Irene - August 23, 2011 - 21:45 UTC - Photo Goes East" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/hurricanes-2.jpg" alt="Hurricane Irene - August 23, 2011 - 21:45 UTC - Photo Goes East" width="300" height="243" /></td>
</tr>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">Hurricane Irene &#8211; August 23, 2011 &#8211; 21:45 UTC &#8211; Photo Goes East</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><span class="note">As readers prepare for hurricane Irene, we are re-printing a story that Pam Wall wrote about going through Hurricane Dennis in the Abacos. </span></p>
<p><span class="note">In it she shares a list of things to have aboard to help you prepare as well as a checklist of preparations to make as a hurricane approaches. </span></p>
<p>Several years ago we were in the Bahamas for our summer vacation. It was early July and we had not been worried about hurricanes at that time of year.</p>
<p>But, good old Bertha didn’t look at her calendar! We were in White Sound, Green Turtle Cay, in the Abacos at that time. Our family of four plus our dog were aboard, and while we were all a bit frightened, we were proud that we had stayed aboard our boat, <span class="boat_name">Kandarik</span>, a Freya 39. Bertha did her best to ruin the islands, but thankfully there was not much damage.</p>
<p>And now, just two weeks ago, we were again in the Abacos, and as our luck would have it, Hurricane Dennis came out of nowhere and tested our wits again.</p>
<p>The <a href="http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/" target="_blank">National Hurricane Center (NHC)</a> in Miami predicted it would go to the East of the Abacos. When the Northeast seventy-plus knots of wind died for about fifteen minutes and the wind veered to the Southwest with a vengeance, we knew the NHC was wrong and the eye of the hurricane had come over us. And this was our vacation!</p>
<h4><span id="more-5182"></span>Getting prepared for a hurricane</h4>
<table width="450" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="S/V CARIBEE riding comfortably in 80 knots after hurricane Rene passed - Photo provided by Cheryl Baker" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/hurricanes-7.jpg" alt="South Pacific: S/V CARIBEE riding comfortably in 80 knots after hurricane Rene passed - Photo provided by Cheryl Baker" width="450" height="247" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">South Pacific: S/V CARIBEE riding comfortably in 80 knots<br />
after hurricane Rene passed &#8211; Photo provided by Cheryl Baker</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>I feel now that we are experienced in getting our boat and ourselves prepared for the forces of a hurricane. The things we will always have aboard when cruising during the tropical storm season are essential for the safety of the boat and all aboard.</p>
<h5>I have made a small list of essentials that may be useful for others:</h5>
<blockquote>
<h5>Hurricane List</h5>
<ul>
<li>Galvanized shackles of every size, your chain size and larger, and of course, seizing wire</li>
<li>Extra 50 foot lengths of chain, the size you use for your anchors and larger</li>
<li>Anchor swivels</li>
<li>Extra heavy duty line ¾” and larger preferably Megabraid, 100 and 200 foot pieces</li>
<li>Heavy duty galvanized or stainless steel thimbles</li>
<li>Assorted different style anchors (at least three plus a larger storm anchor)</li>
<li>Jerry cans for extra fuel and water</li>
<li>Lots of lashing lines</li>
<li>Hand held VHF</li>
<li>Hand held depthsounder for sounding secure anchorages as well as what is ahead of and behind the boat</li>
<li>Raw water strainers that are easy to clean for the unusually dirty water following a hurricane</li>
<li>Sheepsfoot knife for fast cutting of lines to be kept in the cockpit</li>
<li>SSB or Ham Radio and/or battery powered AM/FM radio for local forecasts</li>
<li>Masks, snorkels, fins, and if possible filled SCUBA tank for setting anchors and securing moorings under the water</li>
<li>Good recording barometer (really fun to see AFTER it is all over!!!)</li>
<li>Lots of towels and heavy duty chafe gear</li>
<li>Ventilator caps for all vents and dorades</li>
<li>Dogs for all hatches and ports</li>
<li>Big roll of Duck Tape</li>
<li>Dacron sticky back tape for instant sail repairs</li>
<li>Good sturdy dodger that can safely be left up in the strongest of winds</li>
<li>Anchor weights</li>
<li>Extra long anchor snubbers</li>
<li>Batteries for flashlights, radios etc.</li>
<li>A really good washer and big dryer for cleaning up everything after it is all over!! Ha, Ha, I wish!!!</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<p>This looks like a lot of equipment, but it really isn’t. And most of it you would have already. If you don’t have all this aboard, you could be caught short when you need it the most. Believe me! We saw so many people looking for this equipment when it was too late or unavailable. It is so easy to think ahead and make provisions. Once we knew that Dennis was going to be a threat to us, we started looking for a secure anchorage. This can sometimes be difficult when everyone else is doing the same thing.</p>
<h5>So, start getting yourself a safe place as soon as you can.</h5>
<p>Beat the crowds and find yourself a place with as few other boats as possible as the real danger can be others breaking free and crashing into you!</p>
<h5>Here is another small list that makes it easy to prepare for the worst:</h5>
<blockquote>
<h5>Safe List</h5>
<ul>
<li>Take ALL sails down, mainsail, genoas, mizzens, ALL, flake them and stow below deck</li>
<li>Take all Bimini Tops, awnings, weather cloths, etc. off the frames and lash the frame securely</li>
<li>Take all downwind poles off the mast and secure as low on the deck as possible</li>
<li>Tape the snap shackles with duck tape and pull to top of the mast (don’t forget to leave one to be able to retrieve the rest!)</li>
<li>Lash all the halyard falls to the mast. Nothing should be able to whip in the wind (and it will if left unlashed)</li>
<li>Take any undeployed anchors off the bow rollers where chafe could occur; lash the anchors on deck where they could easily be deployed if needed during the hurricane</li>
<li>Cap all ventilators</li>
<li>Stow EVERYTHING on deck down below. If it can get loose on deck and cause damage it will!</li>
<li>Use a combination of chain at the bottom and line to the boat for anchors and mooring lines. All chain does not have enough stretch, and all line could chafe on the bottom. Mooring weights are a great help and Megabraid seems to have the best stretch and chafe resistant capabilities for these extreme conditions.</li>
<li>Secure all lines through smooth chocks, to strong cleats, and use fair leads. Heavy-duty snatch blocks are great if the lead from your chock to the cleat isn’t fair.</li>
<li>Do not rely on the windlass for securing anchors on chain or line</li>
<li>Check every unattended boat around you for secure mooring (that will be your biggest worry!)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<p>By the time Dennis came upon us, we had secured everything as best we could. During the 48 hours of very strong winds, we were constantly checking for chafe and adjusting the lines to the best advantage.</p>
<p>After the eye passed over us at about 4 am (naturally it would be in the dark!) we had only a couple of minutes to make sure we would be ready for the 180 degree windshift.</p>
<p>We actually had to swim out another couple of mooring lines to different mooring blocks when the shift came. It’s easier to swim under water than take a chance on a flipping dingy above the water. Two of our anchors were useless, as the eye had been predicted to pass well to the East.</p>
<h4>Ready for the storm</h4>
<p>As the storm approached us, we were all ready for her in the Eastern Harbor of Man-O-War Cay in the Abacos. There were about 25 unattended storage boats in the harbor on permanent moorings.</p>
<p>Only five boats had crews aboard. Funny how close we all became. It was like one big family in different rooms, all with the same fears and problems, and all willing to help one another should the need arise. We were continuously on the VHF radio checking on each other. Truly, we became the closest of friends during that 48 hours!</p>
<h5>The pelting rain and gusting wind began about 12 hours before the eye passed over us.</h5>
<p>We went for a walk to the windward side of the island to see the ocean. It was blowing about 55 to 60 knots and even though we had difficulty walking against this wind, the view we had of the raging sea was spectacular. The normally peaceful lagoon inside Man-O-War reef was a tempest of gusting wind, huge seas, no visibility, and enormous breaking surf on the coral lined beach.</p>
<p>And the hurricane had not even yet arrived. Our anchorage was still quite calm behind the hills with the wind very sporadic with short-lived gusts to 50 knots.</p>
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<td><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/hurricanes-4.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="93" /></td>
<td width="10"></td>
<td><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/hurricanes-5.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="93" /></td>
<td width="10"></td>
<td><img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/hurricanes-6.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="93" /></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5>At dark the full fury of the storm came upon us.</h5>
<p>Why does it always come at night? Cockpit watches and chafe patrols kept us awake. The anemometer registered over 70 knots and I know it was blowing more than that for some of the time. <span class="boat_name">Kandarik</span> would heel over in the stronger gusts, then shake herself back onto an even keel. The noise on deck was deafening as the wind whistled through the rigging. We could hear the shotgun sounds of a loosed roller furling genoa on the boat up the harbor from us. Below in the cabin it was difficult to talk to one another over the sound of roaring wind. While it did not rain very much, only spitting at times, the wind driven seawater poured over the boat like a wild shower. Even in the dark we could see the gusts literally lift the harbor water up and send it whirling across the surface.</p>
<p>We could not sleep. I was on the Ham Radio every few minutes getting updates, and giving the <span class="organization">National Hurricane Center</span> our barometric pressure, wind speed and direction. It was fun being part of their network.</p>
<h5>At about 3:30 a.m. the wind stopped. It was so weird!</h5>
<p>We rushed up on deck; there was the loom of the full moon, and no wind. I got on the radio and reported this to the Hurricane Center in Miami. I was asked to go on deck and give every detail of the conditions. Now, at last they knew exactly where the eye was. Within minutes the wind made its dramatic change that confirmed the location of the eye.</p>
<h5>If it was blowing hard before the eye passed us, well, let me tell you, it blew even stronger on the backside of the storm!</h5>
<p>And now the pouring pelting rain came. Sheets of rain smothered the boat. Even higher gusts of wind came more frequently and lasted longer. The barometer plummeted in its final dive, and seemed to stay at its all time low forever.</p>
<h5>As dawn finally came we realized we needed more lines out to windward.</h5>
<p>The only solution was for Andy to swim to where we thought there was another mooring block. There I was on the bow, holding on as the wind tried to tear my hands from the bow pulpit, watching my husband swimming in the half-light of dawn, trying to secure another line to a mooring in front of us! I remember not being able to see anything as the stinging rain bit into my skin like a million needles.</p>
<p>I was really worried about Andy and was so relieved when he resurfaced near the boat. It was a struggle for him to get back aboard. He laughed at my worried expression and told me how peaceful it was below the surface of the water. He was lucky to have found the mooring.</p>
<h5>The hurricane force winds lasted another twelve hours.</h5>
<p>We saw two boats tear loose from their moorings and smash into other boats before finally ending up on the shore. There was nothing anyone could have done to save them, as the wind was far too strong for a dingy to survive without flipping over. I have never seen such rain. Blankets, not sheets, of water were thrown over us. Dennis must have liked the Abacos, as he was so slow to move on.</p>
<p>Our poor barometer must have hated my eyes peering continuously at it hoping for the much-desired rise in pressure.<br />
<img style="margin: 0px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/hurricanes-3.jpg" alt="" width="450" height="142" /></p>
<p>It was late evening of the second day that it finally calmed down to 35 or 40 knots. The rain continued, but there was a definite ease in the wind. By Sunday morning it was all over, calm and peaceful again. The seas outside the island continued to rage for several more days as Dennis insisted on churning up the ocean to the North.</p>
<p>But, for us, the show was over.</p>
<p><span class="note">This article appeared on </span><a class="note" href="http://www.pamwall.com/weblog/" target="_blank">Pam Wall&#8217;s blog</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Less than 10 days later, <span class="boat_name">Kandarik</span> encounters hurricane Floyd!!!! <a href="http://www.pamwall.com/family-sailing/" target="_blank">Read the story! (Pam Wall&#8217;s blog)</a>.</p>
</blockquote>
<hr size="1" />
<h5>About Pam Wall</h5>
<p><img class="pic-right" style="display: inline; border-width: 0px;" title="Pam Wall" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/hurricanes-Pam-Wall.jpg" alt="Pam Wall" width="190" height="150" />Pam sailed around the world in a 7-year adventure with her husband and young children before finding her important niche as <span class="organization">West Marine</span>&#8216;s Outfitting Manager.</p>
<p>In this role Pam has done much to support cruisers, both new and experienced, as she has through the many <a href="http://www.pamwall.com/seminars/" target="_blank">seminars she presents at boat shows</a> across the country (including <a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/seminars.htm"><span class="publication">Women and Cruising seminars</span></a>) and the sailing she teaches annually at <span class="organization">Women on the Water Week</span> in the British Virgin Islands.</p>
<p>Pam&#8217;s website is <a href="http://www.pamwall.com/" target="_blank">www.PamWall.com.</a></p>
<hr size="1" />
<h6>Read also on this website</h6>
<ul class="note">
<li><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2010/04/earthquakes-tsunamis-part-2-lessons-learned-in-samoa/">Earthquakes &amp; tsunamis &#8211; Part 2: lessons learned in Samoa</a>, by Amanda Neal: Suggestions for preparing for and responding to earthquake and tsunami alerts.</li>
</ul>
<p>Read some of Pam Wall’s contributions to Women and Cruising:</p>
<ul>
<li class="note"><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/sailing-family-kandarik.htm">Pam WALL Answers 12 Questions about Sailing as a Family aboard Kandarik</a></li>
<li class="note"><a href="http://womenandcruising.com/about-cruising.htm#PamWall" target="_blank">Pam Wall: What I like Most about Cruising</a></li>
<li><a class="note" href="http://womenandcruising.com/galley-pam-wall.htm" target="_blank">Pam Wall: Galley Advice from a Circumnavigator</a></li>
</ul>
<h6>More information (external links)</h6>
<ul class="note">
<li><a href="http://www.pamwall.com/family-sailing/" target="_blank">Hurricane Floyd</a>, by Pam Wall: &#8220;Dennis came and went with no damage to our boat Kandarik except for our frazzled nerves. We never dreamed we would encounter another hurricane in less than ten days!&#8221;</li>
<li><a href="http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/" target="_blank">National Hurricane Center:</a> The National Hurricane Center website provides detailed location and forecasting of tropical storms and hurricanes in the Atlantic, Caribbean Sea, Mexico and the Eastern Pacific.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.thetwocaptains.com/reference/info/lat38.html" target="_blank">Hurricanes in Baja: Fire Drills and the Real Thing</a>, by Gwen Hamlin</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Have you weathered a hurricane or tropical storm?</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Share your experience.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Email <a href="mailto:kathy@forcruisers.com">kathy@forcruisers.com</a> or leave a comment below.</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>First-time voyagers — What did they worry about that never happened? (Part 2)</title>
		<link>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/03/first-time-voyagers-%e2%80%94-what-did-they-worry-about-that-never-happened-part-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/03/first-time-voyagers-%e2%80%94-what-did-they-worry-about-that-never-happened-part-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Mar 2011 18:26:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lin Pardey]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[BOOKS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fears and Worries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Survey]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Lin Pardey  interviews 11 cruising couples fresh from their first major crossing - and finds out what they worried about and what they learned.  We have divided this article in 2 parts. Part 1 describes worries about bad weather and gear failures. Here, in part 2, Lin Pardey writes about other common worries as well as suggestions for those preparing to set ...<a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/03/first-time-voyagers-%e2%80%94-what-did-they-worry-about-that-never-happened-part-2/"><strong>Read more</strong></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Lin Pardey  interviews 11 cruising couples fresh from their first major crossing &#8211; and finds out what they worried about and what they learned.  We are publishing this chapter from Lin&#8217;s book “<strong>Capable Cruiser</strong>” in 2 parts. <a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/03/first-time-voyagers-%E2%80%94-what-did-they-worry-about-that-never-happened-part-1/">Part 1 describes worries about bad weather and gear failures. </a>Here, in part 2, Lin Pardey writes about other common worries as well as suggestions for those preparing to set sail.</em></p>
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<h4><em>Predeparture worries (cont.)</em></h4>
<h5 class="color-beige-dark"><em>Handling medical issues</em></h5>
<p>• Jack and Marcia Spiess had owned their 44-foot cutter<span class="boat_name"> Tracen J</span> for four years before they set sail. They had been cruising off and on since 1988, but this was their first foray across oceans.</p>
<p>“<em>Handling medical issues, heart attack, fractures, and major injuries. That is what concerned me,</em>” said Marcia. But Marcia and her crew, like all of those with whom we spoke, had not had any serious medical troubles.</p>
<p>None had heard of any other voyagers mentioning problems other than two cases of tropical infections caused by cuts that were not treated properly.<span id="more-4372"></span></p>
<p>• Marilyn Middleton, who cruises with her husband, Glen, and son, Jaryd, on <span class="boat_name">Tin Soldier</span>, a 50-foot steel boat, said health problems at sea had been her worry, too.</p>
<p><span class="boat_name"><em><em>Tin Soldier</em></em></span>’s medical supplies were rarely used until they reached Neiafu in the Vava’u Islands of Tonga, where Glen decided to join friends on a racing boat for one of the Friday night races organized by a local restaurant owner.</p>
<p>During the race, the boat gybed and the traveler block, which runs on a track across the middle of the cockpit, hit Glen, throwing him against a winch. A broken nose, blackened eyes, and several stitches were much in evidence as we all discussed how much safer ocean voyaging seems to be than living on shore or racing under sail.</p>
<h5 class="color-beige-dark"><em><em>Seasickness</em></em></h5>
<p>• Linda Levy, with her partner Michael Gilbert, left from Florida on board <span class="boat_name">B’Sheret</span>, a 37-foot Najad sloop they bought at the Annapolis Boat Show. Linda listed seasickness right after nasty weather and pirates as a worry that was now relegated to a more comfortable place in her mind. “<em>I was lucky,</em>” Linda said. “<em>I heard all the horror stories but I never got further than anxiety nausea.</em>”</p>
<p>• Interestingly, when I asked others about seasickness, about 60 percent of the interviewees had found they either felt fine or suffered only for a few hours during the first day or two of a passage. The other 40 percent (me included) had found ways to control or cope with seasickness.</p>
<p>Although we met several people in Apia and Tonga who were planning to end their cruises sooner than planned, not one of them said it was because of seasickness.</p>
<h5 class="color-beige-dark"><em><em>Running out of food</em></em></h5>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">Market scene in Western Samoa</td>
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<p>• The crew of both <span class="boat_name">Tracen J</span> and <span class="boat_name">Argonaut </span>listed “running out of food” as something they worried about before they set off.</p>
<p>• But when I look over the answers to the next question we asked, “<em>What did you put on board that was not used?</em>” I realize that this was an almost universal concern. Many lists included comments about carrying too much basic food.</p>
<p>Marcia Spiess stated, “<em>I overprovisioned. All of it took up too much needed space and we ended up giving much of it away. We found that basics, such as flour, rice, etc., were usually available, even in the smallest island shops. Same with meats, fruits, and vegetables. Maybe they were not what we were used to, but it was fun to enjoy the local items.</em>”</p>
<p>• On the other hand, two couples wished they had carried more “comfort foods”—things that would be easy to grab for a snack, specialty items to make real at-home-feeling meals, favorite cookies or dried fruits for nibbling on night watches. These definitely are hard to find or very expensive once you sail far from home.</p>
<p>• Linda Levy from <span class="boat_name">B’Sheret</span> said, “<em>Yes, we overprovisioned, but even without a freezer we were able to eat quick meals from a can and have hot soup all the way to New Zealand. That made me happy when the seas were not happy and all I had to do was open a can, throw it in a pot, heat and eat.</em>”</p>
<h4><em><em>Most favored gear on board</em></em></h4>
<ul>
<li>Eight out of 10 couples listed their windvane self-steering as the “most favored gear on board.”</li>
<li>The other two listed their autopilots.</li>
<li>Six listed their watermaker.</li>
</ul>
<p>When there was any discussion between husband and wife as to whether the self-steering gear or the watermaker was most important, the answer seemed to split clearly along gender lines, with women strongly in favor of the watermaker.</p>
<h4><em><em>Best memory</em></em></h4>
<p>The most enjoyable part of each interview was asking, “<em>What is your very best memory so far?</em>” The answers proved to us that even though there are a lot more folks out here than when we set off 42 years ago, cruising is still a grand adventure.</p>
<p>• Tom Collins and Colleen Wilson, who sailed on 8-ton <span class="boat_name">Mokisha</span>, a handsome 1980s-style S&amp;S 38 built by Catalina Yachts (see fig. 18.1), said, “<em>Nothing compared with the awe of being out at sea, far from land, on a starry night.</em>”</p>
<p>• Linda and Steve on Linda repeated this sentiment, adding, “<em>Catching mahimahi! And we loved Penrhyn Island. It was just about a hundred miles off the normal route, yet we were the only cruisers there and we were shown a wonderful time by the island folks.</em>”</p>
<p>• The Middleton family spoke of spending time at one of the isolated atolls of the Tuamotus and staying with a Polynesian family for a week “<em>There were only two families on the atoll, yet there was a church. The three of us made the Sunday congregation 30 percent larger than normal.</em>”</p>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin-right: 10px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="Marilyn and Glenn Middleton with their son Jared wanted to get to know more about the real Tonga. They invited a woman who befriended them at the market place to come out for a Sunday sail. Big Mary arrived with 8 children plus husband. (Marilyn and Jared are wearing the orange T shirts in this photo). This was the beginning of an amazing friendship." src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/LinPardey-FirstTimeVoyager5.jpg" alt="Marilyn and Glenn Middleton with their son Jared wanted to get to know more about the real Tonga. They invited a woman who befriended them at the market place to come out for a Sunday sail. Big Mary arrived with 8 children plus husband. (Marilyn and Jared are wearing the orange T shirts in this photo). This was the beginning of an amazing friendship." width="450" height="260" /></td>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">Marilyn and Glenn Middleton with their son Jared wanted to get to know more about the real Tonga. They invited a woman who befriended them at the market place to come out for a Sunday sail. Big Mary arrived with 8 children plus husband. (Marilyn and Jared are wearing the orange T shirts in this photo). This was the beginning of an amazing friendship.</td>
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<p>• “<em>The Pacific Arts Festival,</em>” stated Jack and Marcia Spiess, “<em>It was in American Samoa—only happens once every four years and 27 island nations sent their dancers and singers for 10 days of performances.</em>”</p>
<p>•  Several others said, “<em>Beautiful anchorages,</em>” mentioning places as diverse as Hiva Oa in the Marquesas, Niuatoputapu in Tonga, and the eastern side of Bora Bora. “<em>Suwarrow Atoll</em>,” said Michael Gilbert. “<em>It was described as magical by everyone we’ve spoken with and we all believe that the most magic was due to the Cooks Island caretaker and his family who live there.</em>”</p>
<h4><em><em>The boats they chose to cruise</em></em></h4>
<p>The boats in which these 10 interviewees chose to cruise ranged from 28 feet in length to 50 feet on deck. All but two had been bought secondhand; two were more than 30 years old. The purchase prices listed ranged from $35,000 to $400,000.</p>
<p>But in spite of their divergent boat choices and budgets, these folks all had one financial reality in common: The cost to upgrade and outfit the boat once they decided to go cruising ran an additional 25 to 35 percent of the purchase price of the boat.</p>
<h4><em><em>Other advice for those waiting to set sail</em></em></h4>
<p>What other advice did these cruisers add to their questionnaires for those dreaming of setting off across oceans? Here’s the list:</p>
<ul>
<li>Do it sooner rather than later.</li>
<li>Quit talking and get out here!</li>
<li>Know your boat, test your gear.</li>
<li>Buy the best dinghy you can afford.</li>
<li>Have confidence in your boat.</li>
<li>Don’t overload your boat or you will feel cramped and uncomfortable.</li>
<li>Weather will become your life; study and learn about it.</li>
<li>Once you have prepared thoroughly, relax and enjoy it all.</li>
<li>Keep a realistic perspective on being out here—far from family, far from easily available materials, equipment, and skilled labor.</li>
<li>Be mentally prepared for being at sea a long time. “It was better than I thought it would be,” said one cruiser.</li>
<li>Slow down!</li>
<li>Learn a few words of the local language. Even saying hello, thank you, and good-bye can open new worlds to you.</li>
<li>Be wary of the herd mentality. Remember that it’s your dream, your itinerary, and ultimately your decision.</li>
<li>Get away from other yachties so you experience the local culture.</li>
</ul>
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<h5 class="color-beige-dark">The last two suggestions are possibly the hardest ones to put into practice.</h5>
<p>As our three-week stay at the marina in Apia showed us once again, the cruisers you meet “out there” can be a fascinating group of people. Someone will always be coming up with an activity to add to the day’s entertainment—be it a potluck, a diving expedition, a night on the town, or an evening of sharing stories and singing shanties or old favorites.</p>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin-right: 10px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="At many cruising crossroads, there are special places where cruisers gather. The Yacht Club restaurant at Vava’u was one. Unfortunately, it can be so easy to spend the majority of your time at places like this, that you have no time left to meet local folks." src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/LinPardey-FirstTimeVoyager6.jpg" alt="At many cruising crossroads, there are special places where cruisers gather. The Yacht Club restaurant at Vava’u was one. Unfortunately, it can be so easy to spend the majority of your time at places like this, that you have no time left to meet local folks." width="430" height="302" /></td>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">At many cruising crossroads, there are special places where cruisers gather. The Yacht Club restaurant at Vava’u was one. Unfortunately, it can be so easy to spend the majority of your time at places like this, that you have no time left to meet local folks.</td>
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<p>Over the years, Larry and I have often written, “<em>Go small, go simple, but go now!</em>”To that, we both would like to add: “<strong><em>Do anything necessary to split your shore time 50/50 between getting to know local people and enjoying the company of other cruisers.</em></strong>”</p>
<p>No matter how fine your voyaging turns out to be, if you don’t occasionally break away from your newfound cruising friends, you could look back later and find that there was one thing you didn’t worry about that did actually happen. You could come to realize that the only Polynesian people with whom you had contact were customs and immigration officials and vendors at the local marketplace.</p>
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<td valign="top"><img style="margin-right: 10px; display: block; border-width: 0px;" title="Larry and I had been to Tonga 23 years previously. At that time we were adopted by a wonderful family. On our return we joined them for the village feast. Though we invited several of our new cruising friends to join us, almost all had made previous commitments among the fleet. They missed some great food, enjoyable people who were ready to welcome them into their lives and homes." src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/LinPardey-FirstTimeVoyager4.jpg" alt="Larry and I had been to Tonga 23 years previously. At that time we were adopted by a wonderful family. On our return we joined them for the village feast. Though we invited several of our new cruising friends to join us, almost all had made previous commitments among the fleet. They missed some great food, enjoyable people who were ready to welcome them into their lives and homes." width="430" height="269" /></td>
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<td class="caption" style="text-align: center;" valign="top">Larry and I had been to Tonga 23 years previously. At that time we were adopted by a wonderful family. On our return we joined them for the village feast. Though we invited several of our new cruising friends to join us, almost all had made previous commitments among the fleet. They missed some great food, enjoyable people who were ready to welcome them into their lives and homes.</td>
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<h5><em><em>About Lin and Larry Pardey</em></em></h5>
<p><em><em><img class="pic-left" style="display: inline; border-width: 0px;" title="Lin and Larry Pardey" src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Pardey-2.jpg" alt="Lin and Larry Pardey" width="185" height="275" />Lin and Larry have voyaged more than 200,000 miles together on self-built engine-free wooden boats. Their voyages have taken them around the world, both east-about and west-about, including counter-to-the-prevailing-wind passages south of the great southern capes.</em></em></p>
<p><em><em>Their 11 books and four DVDs include narratives as well as highly useful information on voyaging, storm tactics, boatbuilding, and seamanship.</em></em></p>
<p><em><em>The Pardey’s have been credited with launching thousands of dreams by inspiring and empowering generations of sailors. Together and separately they have been honored with many awards for their contributions to cruising and sailing. Most recently, in 2010 the Pardey’s were awarded The Cruising Club of America’s prestigious Far Horizons Award.</em></em></p>
<p><em><em>Currently they have just returned from exploring the waters of New Zealands Hauraki Gulf and will be flying to the US to present seminars and introduce Lin’s newest book – <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1929214677?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wacblog1-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=1929214677" target="_blank">Bull Canyon, A Boatbuilder, a writer and other Wildlife</a>. Monthly newsletters and cruising tips can be found at <a href="http://www.landlpardey.com" target="_blank">www.landlpardey.com</a>.</em></em></p>
<blockquote>
<h5><em><em>Capable Cruiser</em></em></h5>
<p><em><em><img class="pic-left" style="display: inline; border-width: 0px;" title="Capable Cruiser " src="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/LinPardey-CapableCruiser.jpg" alt="Capable Cruiser" width="200" height="252" /> This revised and expanded third edition of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1929214774?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wacblog1-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=1929214774" target="_blank">The Capable Cruiser</a> includes 10 completely new chapters with such advice as: sixteen ways to encourage your lover (partner) to share your dream; strategies for turning sudden engine failure into a minor incident; choosing safety equipment; repairing rigging at sea. All of the original chapters have been updated to ensure that the information will be helpful for everyone who dreams of cruising—whether now or soon.</em></em></p>
<p><em><em>The <span class="publication">Capable Cruiser</span> is a logical extension of the Pardeys’ <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0964603675?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wacblog1-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0964603675" target="_blank">Self Sufficient Sailor</a>, with more emphasis on seamanship underway, including careful analysis of extreme anchoring situations and solutions for mitigating them. Underlying each and every chapter is the warmth and encouragement that spurred Herb McCormick, former editor of <span class="publication">Cruising World</span> magazine, to label Lin and Larry Pardey “the enablers.”</em></em></p></blockquote>
<h6><em><em>Read also on this website</em></em></h6>
<ul>
<li class="note"><em><em><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/03/first-time-voyagers-%E2%80%94-what-did-they-worry-about-that-never-happened-part-1/">First-time voyagers — What did they worry about that never happened? (Part 1)</a>, by Lin Pardey</em></em></li>
<li class="note"><em><em><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/blog/2011/02/join-lin-and-larry-pardey-at-us-west-coast-seminars-as-they-introduce-new-book/" target="_blank">Join Lin and Larry Pardey at US West coast seminars as they introduce new book</a></em></em></li>
<li class="note"><em><em><a href="http://www.womenandcruising.com/admirals-angle/2008/02/18-seasickness/" target="_blank">Seasickness</a> (Admiral&#8217;s Angle column #18): The most asked-about issue of cruising! What are the realities and how can you combat it?</em></em></li>
</ul>
<h6><em><em>More information (external links)</em></em></h6>
<ul>
<li class="note"><span class="publication"><em><em>Capable Cruiser</em></em></span><em><em> is available at Lin&#8217;s website: <a href="http://www.landlpardey.com./" target="_blank">www.landlpardey.com</a> and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1929214774?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wacblog1-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=1929214774" target="_blank">amazon.com</a></em></em></li>
</ul>
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